Standard Setting Organizations (SSOs) typically require their members to license any standard-essential patent on Fair, Reasonable, and Non-Discriminatory (FRAN

This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. With technology standards becoming increasingly common, particularly in the information and communications t

Through a collaboration among twenty legal scholars from North America, Europe and Asia, this book presents an international consensus on the use of patent reme

Standard setting organizations often require their members to declare which of their patents are essential to the practice of a prospective standard, and to agr

What is the licensing framework of standard essential patents (SEPs) for connectivity standards such as 5G and Wi-Fi? How will the framework change with the Int