Science is the study of our world, as it is in its messy reality. Nonetheless, science requires idealization to function—if we are to attempt to understand th

This Element offers an opinionated and selective introduction to philosophical issues concerning idealizations in physics, including the concept of and reasons

This book provides both an introduction to the philosophy of scientific modeling and a contribution to the discussion and clarification of two recent philosophi

In this sequence of philosophical essays about natural science, Nancy Cartwright argues that fundamental explanatory laws, the deepest and most admired successe

This Oxford Handbook provides an overview of many of the topics that currently engage philosophers of physics. It surveys new issues and the problems that have