This book re-evaluates epidemiological and occupational health studies, experimental studies in animals and in vitro experiments relating to the toxicity of 27

Cancer risk factors include exposure to certain substances, which may contribute to the development of cancer. However, substances can have different levels of

This book aims to present current state of understanding of the role of metals in human health and disease. As it will be difficult to cover all of the metals,

The term “heavy metals” is used as a group name of toxic metals and metalloids (semimetals) causing contaminations and ecotoxicity. In strict chemical sense