With a review of the executive branch and congressional actions, this book provides the purposes and history of U.S. participation in the multilateral developme

This book explores the evolution of the 30 functioning multilateral development banks (MDBs). MDBs have their roots in the growing system of international finan

The World Bank and other multilateral development banks (MDBs) carry out their mission to alleviate poverty and promote economic growth based on the advice of p

This report provides an overview of the MDBs and highlights major issues for Congress. The first section discusses how the MDBs operate, including the history o

We use loan-level data on syndicated lending to a large sample of developing countries between 1993 and 2017 to estimate the mobilization effects of multilatera