This book examines Western efforts at democracy promotion, reactions by illiberal challengers and regional powers, and political and societal conditions in targ

The agenda of external actors often includes a number of objectives that do not necessarily and automatically go together. Fostering security and stability in s

Based on a detailed study of 35 cases in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and post-communist Eurasia, this book explores the fate of competitive authoritarian regim

Exploring NATO’s post-Cold War determination to support democracy abroad, this book addresses the alliance’s adaptation to the new illiberal backlashes in E