Assessing the consequences of Brexit on EU policies, institutions and members, this book discusses the significance of differentiation for the future of Europea

Far from displaying a uniform pattern of integration, the European Union varies significantly across policy areas, institutional development and individual coun

Examines the democratic legitimacy of international organisations from a republican perspective, diagnoses the EU as suffering from a democratic disconnect and

It is now commonplace to hear people say the EU is embroiled in an existential crisis. Indeed, Brexit may mean the process of EU disintegration has already begu

The notion of Differentiated Integration is increasingly used in the literature on European integration. Often employed interchangeably with the notion of "flex