Forests and Forestry in the United States (Classic Reprint)

Download or read book Forests and Forestry in the United States (Classic Reprint) written by United States; Forest Service and published by . This book was released on 2015-07-04 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Forests and Forestry in the United States The present forest area of the United States is estimated at 463,000,000 acres, or something more than 723,000 square miles. This is a little more than one-half the original forest area of the country. The stand of timber is estimated roughly at 746 billion cubic feet, of which 485 billion cubic feet is saw timber and 261 billion cubic feet cordwood. Almost three-fourths of the saw timber is in the remaining virgin forests. These remaining virgin forests are chiefly found in two widely separated regions, the South and far West, from which the United States is now drawing the bulk of its lumber cut. Together, they have 85 percent of the total area still occupied by virgin growth, and 95 percent of the remaining stand of virgin timber. The area of virgin growth in the far West is twice that in the South, with a stand in the ratio of 3 3/4 to 1. But the lumber cut of the South, as compared with that of the far West, is in the ratio of 7 to 6. In the three hundred years that have passed since settlement began, the virgin forests of the United States have been the primary dependence of its inhabitants for their supplies of lumber. Only forty years ago intelligent men were wont to speak of the country's forest resources as inexhaustible. But it is now entirely clear that the needs of the nation require immediate and general provision for growing timber, as agricultural crops are grown. The lumber industry has been supported and is still mainly supported by the diminishing and retreating old-growth forests, now reduced to one-sixth their original size. A few years more will leave little but second growth in the pine forests of the South; and thereafter the requirements of the country for softwood lumber must be met from the western forests, involving heavy transportation costs, and from what has grown up on the cut-over lands in the older regions. These lands were first lumbered without provision for continuous production and then neglected. Left to take care of themselves as wild lands, and exposed to progressive devastation from recurrent forest fires, they have nevertheless grown a certain amount of timber, but for the most part of inferior quality. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.