The Asian continent is comprised of many political systems, populations, religions, and cultures. Yet, the undercurrents of politics and political affairs and h

In the modern world, digital communication presents a dual role of advantage and challenge. The surge in social media platforms and technological innovations ha

In the rapidly evolving landscape of media and communication studies, scholars face a pressing challenge – understanding the profound and transformative impac

Expressions of hate are words or actions that are discriminatory, hostile, or violent to a person or group for racial, sexual, ideological, ethnic, or identity