Since the invention of computers and other similar machines, scientists and researchers have been trying very hard to enhance their capabilities to perform vari

The book reports on new theories and applications in the field of intelligent systems and computing. It covers computational and artificial intelligence methods

Researchers and scientists have invested a great deal of effort into developing computers and other devices to be more capable of doing a wider range of tasks.

This book presents the proceedings of the 4th International Conference of Reliable Information and Communication Technology 2019 (IRICT 2019), which was held in

As the amount of accumulated data across a variety of fields becomes harder to maintain, it is essential for a new generation of computational theories and tool