An overview of the rapidly growing field of ant colony optimization that describes theoretical findings, the major algorithms, and current applications. The com

From nature, we observe swarming behavior in the form of ant colonies, bird flocking, animal herding, honey bees, swarming of bacteria, and many more. It is onl

Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is the best example of how studies aimed at understanding and modeling the behavior of ants and other social insects can provide i

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on Ant Colony Optimization and Swarm Intelligence, ANTS 2006, held in Brussels,

The application of advanced analytics in science and technology is rapidly expanding, and developing optimization technics is critical to this expansion. Instea