This collection considers the multiplicity and instability of medieval French literary identity, arguing that it is fluid and represented in numerous ways. The

This collection of essays argues that literary identity can be created and re-created, adopted, refused, imposed, and self-imposed, and that one may exist withi

This volume brings together literary and musical compositions of medieval France, identifying the use of voice in these works as a way of articulating gendered

A thirteenth-century text purporting to represent a debate between a Jew and a Christian begins with the latter's exposition of the virgin birth, something the

German identity, a key force in history, took shape during the late Middle Ages. This book explains how and why.